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Reflecting on Unreal Past Situations

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  • Communicative Objective: Learn to discuss unreal past situations, describe missed opportunities, express regret, and explain how past events could have developed differently.
  • 5 Core Functional Sentences:
    1. If we had identified the problem earlier, we could have prevented most of the damage.
    2. I would have accepted the offer if I had known how valuable the experience would be.
    3. Had they consulted the team beforehand, they might have made a different decision.
    4. If the deadline had not been changed, the project would probably have been completed on time.
    5. Looking back, I wish I had asked more questions before making that decision.
  • Grammar Focus: Third conditional; inverted third conditional with had; wish plus past perfect; modal perfect forms for unreal past consequences.
  • Vocabulary Focus: regret, beforehand, prevent, hindsight, opportunity
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