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Discussing Social and Ethical Issues

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  • Communicative Objective: Learn to discuss complex social and ethical questions, compare competing values, acknowledge uncertainty, and develop balanced arguments without oversimplifying the issue.
  • 5 Core Functional Sentences:
    1. Although technological progress offers considerable benefits, it also raises important ethical questions.
    2. One concern is whether individuals should have greater control over how their personal data is used.
    3. Supporters argue that the policy would benefit society as a whole, whereas critics question whether it is sufficiently fair.
    4. The issue becomes more complicated when individual freedom conflicts with collective responsibility.
    5. Rather than treating the debate as a simple choice between two extremes, we should consider the possible consequences of each approach.
  • Grammar Focus: Concessive clauses; embedded questions; reporting verbs; whereas for contrast; gerund clauses; rather than structures.
  • Vocabulary Focus: ethical, privacy, responsibility, fairness, controversial
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